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The Venezuelan Revolutionary Movement Tupamaro, often simply referred to as Tupamaro, is a far-left political and social movement in Venezuela that has evolved significantly since its inception. Originally established as a guerrilla group in the 1960s, inspired…   by the Cuban Revolution and the Uruguayan Tupamaros, it aimed to combat social injustice, inequality, and government corruption through armed struggle. Over the years, the movement transitioned from its guerrilla warfare tactics to become a legitimate political party, integrating into Venezuela's electoral politics.<br /><br />The core values and ideology of the Tupamaro party are deeply rooted in Marxism-Leninism, with a strong emphasis on social justice, equality, and the redistribution of wealth. The party advocates for the rights of the poor and the working class, aiming to address issues such as poverty, healthcare, education, and housing through socialist policies. The Tupamaros also support the nationalization of key industries and resources, believing that the wealth generated from these sectors should benefit the entire population rather than a select few.<br /><br />Environmental protection and indigenous rights are also significant concerns for the Tupamaro party, reflecting a broader understanding of social justice that includes the stewardship of Venezuela's natural resources and the rights of its indigenous peoples. The party has been a proponent of participatory democracy, where communities have a direct say in the decisions that affect their lives, as opposed to purely representative democratic models.<br /><br />Throughout its history, the Tupamaro movement has been closely aligned with the Bolivarian Revolution, supporting the presidency of Hugo Chávez and his successor, Nicolás Maduro. This alignment is based on shared goals of social equity, anti-imperialism, and the promotion of a multipolar world order that challenges the dominance of the United States and other Western powers.<br /><br />Despite its controversial past and the polarized opinions it generates within Venezuelan society, the Tupamaro party remains a significant actor in the country's political landscape, advocating for radical change to address the deep-rooted issues facing Venezuela.อ่านเพิ่มเติม